Orthodox vs Roman Catholic Monasticism: What’s the Raeal Difference?
The primary difference lies in organizational structure and charismatic focus. Roman Catholic monasticism is characterized by a multiplicity of distinct religious orders (e.g., Benedictines, Franciscans, Jesuits), each founded by a specific historical figure with a unique charism, such as preaching, education, missionary work, or radical poverty. In contrast, Orthodox monasticism follows a unified tradition based primarily on the ascetical writings of the Desert Fathers and the rules …